Crohn's disease treatment guidelines

 

Treatment of Crohn's:

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Common Drugs Used to Treat Crohn's Disease

There is no optimal treatment for Crohn's disease. Therefore, doctors try to find out what works best to stop the symptoms and prevent the disease from damaging the body.

 

To create a treatment plan, your doctor will check:

What complications do you have

How bad your symptoms are

How you have responded to previous medications

How Side Effects of Medications Affect You

They may recommend medication, dietary changes, bowel rest, surgery to remove or repair parts of the digestive tract, or a combination of these.

 

Medicine

Medication is usually a doctor's first choice for treating Crohn's disease.

 

Crohn's disease drugs suppress the body's inflammatory response. This will help calm the symptoms and give the bowel a rest.

 

 

 

(Steroids):

If Crohn's disease is moderate to severe, your doctor may prescribe them for a short period of time. However, you probably won't continue using them for long as they can cause serious side effects. An immunomodulatory agent that alters the immune system to stop inflammation. Your doctor may prescribe them if other drugs have not worked. They are durable and can take weeks or months to work.

 

Biotherapy:

This reduces inflammation in the intestine. Get them at your medical center about every two months to help your body go into remission.

 

Aminosalicylic acid:

These help reduce inflammation in the digestive tract. If you've just been diagnosed with Crohn's disease and your symptoms are mild, your doctor is more likely to prescribe it. other drugs. You can also take acetaminophen to control pain in Crohn's disease. (Avoid ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin, which may worsen symptoms.)

 

Doctors may also prescribe antibiotics to fight off infections in the digestive tract that can lead to abscesses and fistulas (abnormal passages between organs).

 

Your doctor may also recommend loperamide, a short-term treatment for severe diarrhea.

Bowel rest:

If your symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend bowel rest. That's exactly what it sounds like - your gut will be working anywhere from days to weeks.

 

I don't eat anything during this time. Instead, you can only drink clear liquids. Alternatively, they can be fed via an IV or feeding tube.

 

This treatment is often effective in helping the bowel heal. diet and nutrition

Crohn's disease is not caused by any particular food or food. However, conditions such as anorexia and diarrhea can prevent you from getting enough nutrients or removing them from your body.

In addition, some food ingredients may exacerbate symptoms or cause relapses.

Dairy protein, lactose

Intense spice

Sugar

Obesity

There is no diet recommended by doctors for Crohn's disease. Many people find that soft, bland foods work best, especially when they are inflamed.

These methods are gentle on your body and help you eat healthily:

Eat 4-6 small meals a day instead of 2-3 large meals.

Drink enough water to keep your urine clear or very pale yellow. Use simple cooking methods.

Know the foods your body can tolerate the most and stock them in your kitchen.

Surgery:

Other treatments are effective for a while, but most people with Crohn's will eventually need surgery. Surgery may also be needed to repair fistulas, abscesses (infections), or bowel obstructions. These are common types of surgery you may undergo for Crohn's disease.

Constriction surgery opens a blockage that occurs when years of swelling thicken the walls of the digestive tract.

Bowel resection:

 A surgeon removes the damaged portion of the small or large intestine and connects the two healthy ends.

A proctocolectomy, or colectomy, removes the colon, rectum, or both. Surgery reroutes the digestive tract so that waste products can pass through the body. During a proctocolectomy, waste products are transferred outside the body to an ostomy bag. A colectomy moves waste from the lower part of the small intestine to the anus.

Fistula removal is sometimes done when these ulcers, which form tunnels to drain pus from infections, do not heal with drugs. Surgeons may close the fistula with plugs or medical-grade glue, or Infection can be drained.