Asthma Overview

 

 

Asthma Overview

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Asthma is a condition in which the airways become narrow and swollen and produce excess mucus.

You cannot cure asthma, but you can control your symptoms. Because asthma often changes over time, it's important to work with your doctor to keep track of signs and symptoms and adjust treatment as needed.

Rare asthma attacks may occur only at certain times of the year. During sports - or all the time.

 

Signs and symptoms of asthma include:

 

 

Shortness of breath

This is a common symptom of asthma in children. Wheezing attacks Aggravated by respiratory viruses such as colds and flu

Signs that may make your asthma worse include:

Occupational asthma caused by workplace irritants such as chemical fumes, gases and dust such as pollen, mold spores, cockroach droppings, pet skin particles, dried saliva (pet dander)

See a doctor

Seek emergency treatment

Work with your doctor to determine what to do if your signs and symptoms worsen and if emergency treatment is needed.

 

 

Shortness of breath or wheezing worsens rapidly

Does not improve with quick release inhaler

Shortness of breath with minimal physical activity

Call your doctor

Talk to your doctor:

 

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Asthma? Tell your doctor if you have frequent coughs and wheezing that last more than a few days, or if you have other signs and symptoms of asthma. Treating asthma early can help prevent long-term lung damage and It can prevent the condition from worsening over time.

Monitoring Asthma After Diagnosis. If you know you have asthma, work with your doctor to get your asthma under control. Good long-term control can help you feel better day by day and prevent life-threatening asthma attacks.

If asthma symptoms worsen. Tell your doctor right away if the medicines you take do not relieve your symptoms or if you need to use a rapid inhaler more often.

Do not take more than prescribed without first consulting your doctor. Overuse of asthma medications can cause side effects and make asthma worse.

 

Review treatment. See your doctor regularly to discuss your symptoms and make any necessary treatment adjustments.

Asthma triggers

Certain medications, including beta blockers, aspirin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) and naproxen sodium (Aleve)

Strong emotions and stress

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which stomach acids back up into your throat

Risk factors

 

 

Signs and symptoms that interfere with sleep, work, or other activities

Days of illness missing work or school during asthma flare-ups. Asthma attacks

Side effects from long-term use of some drugs used to stabilize severe asthma

Appropriate treatment can make a big difference in preventing late complications of asthma.

 

Prevention

There is no way to prevent asthma, but you and your doctor can make a step-by-step plan to manage your condition and prevent asthma attacks. please give me. Work with your doctor and health care team to develop a detailed plan for taking your medications and managing asthma attacks. Then try to stick to the plan.

 

Asthma is an ongoing condition requiring regular monitoring and treatment. Controlling your treatment gives you more control over your life.

 

Keeping your immunizations up to date can help prevent flu and pneumonia from triggering asthma attacks.

Many outdoor allergens and irritants, from pollen and mold to cold air and pollution, can trigger an asthma attack.Find out what causes or exacerbates your asthma and take steps to avoid them.

Observe breathing. You can learn how to recognize the signs of an impending seizure, such as:  Mild cough, wheezing, or shortness of breath.

 

However, lung function may decline before signs or symptoms are noticed, so peak airflow should be measured and recorded regularly using a home peak flow meter.

Early detection and treatment of attacks. If you act quickly, you are less likely to have a severe seizure. Also, not many drugs are needed to control symptoms.

 

If your peak flow readings are dropping, warning you of an impending seizure, take your medicine as directed. Also, immediately stop any activity that may have caused the attack. If symptoms do not improve, seek medical attention as directed in your action plan.

 

Take your medicine as directed. Do not change your medication without talking to your doctor, even if your asthma seems to be improving. It is recommended that you bring your medication with you every time you visit your doctor. Your doctor can make sure you are using your medicines correctly and taking the right dose.

Note the increased use of rapid inhalers. Relying on fast-acting inhalers like albuterol can throw your asthma out of control. Please contact your doctor to adjust your treatment.